Monday, 21 May 2018

Minerals in earth's crust - by percentage

Abundance of chemical elements in Earth's crust, from various sources
RankZ, element & symbolAbundance in crust (ppm) by sourceAnnual production
Darling[1]Barbalace[2]WebElements[3]Israel Science and Technology[4]Jefferson Lab[5](2016, tonnes)[6]
18oxygenO466,000474,000460,000467,100461,000
214silicon [A]Si277,200277,100270,000276,900282,0007,200,000
313aluminiumAl81,30082,00082,00080,70082,30057,600,000
426ironFe50,00041,00063,00050,50056,3001,150,000,000
520calciumCa36,30041,00050,00036,50041,500
611sodiumNa28,30023,00023,00027,50023,600255,000,000
712magnesiumMg20,90023,00029,00020,80023,3001,010,000
819potassiumK25,90021,00015,00025,80020,900
922titaniumTi4,4005,6006,6006,2005,6006,600,000
101hydrogenH1,4001,5001,4001,400
1115phosphorusP1,2001,0001,0001,3001,050
1225manganeseMn1,0009501,10090095016,000,000
139fluorineF800950540290585
1456bariumBa500340340500425
156carbonC3004801,800940200
1638strontiumSr370360370350,000
1716sulfurS50026042052035069,300,000
1840zirconiumZr1901302501651,460,000
1974tungstenW160.61.11.2586,400
2023vanadiumV10016019012076,000
2117chlorineCl500130170450145
2224chromiumCr10010014035010226,000,000
2337rubidiumRb300906090
2428nickelNi8090190842,250,000
2530zincZn75797011,900,000
2629copperCu10050686019,400,000
2758ceriumCe686066.5
2860neodymiumNd383341.5
2957lanthanumLa323439
3039yttriumY3029336,000
317nitrogenN50252019140,000,000
3227cobaltCo203025123,000
333lithiumLi20172035,000
3441niobiumNb20172064,000
3531galliumGa181919
3621scandiumSc162622
3782leadPb1410144,820,000
3862samariumSm7.967.05
3990thoriumTh1269.6
4059praseodymiumPr9.58.79.2
415boronB9508.7109,400,000
4264gadoliniumGd7.75.26.2
4366dysprosiumDy66.25.2
4472hafniumHf5.33.33.0
4568erbiumEr3.83.03.5
4670ytterbiumYb3.32.83.2
4755caesiumCs31.93
484berylliumBe2.61.92.8220
4950tinSn02.22.22.3280,000
5063europiumEu2.11.82.0
5192uraniumU01.82.774,119
5273tantalumTa21.72.01,100
5332germaniumGe1.81.41.5155
5442molybdenumMo1.51.11.2227,000
5533arsenicAs1.52.11.836,500
5667holmiumHo1.41.21.3
5765terbiumTb1.10.941.2
5869thuliumTm0.480.450.52
5935bromineBr0.3732.4391,000
6081thalliumTl0.60.5300.85010
6171lutetium[7]Lu0.5
6251antimonySb0.20.20.2130,000
6353iodineI0.140.4900.45031,600
6448cadmiumCd0.110.150.1523,000
6547silverAg0.0700.0800.07527,000
6680mercuryHg0.050.0670.0854,500
6734seleniumSe0.050.050.052,200
6849indiumIn0.0490.1600.250655
6983bismuthBi0.0480.0250.008510,200
7052telluriumTe0.0050.0010.0012,200
7178platinumPt0.0030.00370.005172
7279goldAu0.00110.00310.0043,100
7344rutheniumRu0.0010.0010.001
7446palladiumPd0.00060.00630.015208
7575rheniumRe0.00040.00260.000747.2
7677iridiumIr0.00030.00040.001
7745rhodiumRh0.00020.00070.001
7876osmiumOs0.00010.00180.0015

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abundance_of_elements_in_Earth%27s_crust

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